Vitalik Buterin is pushing again in opposition to the dominant narrative shaping at present’s synthetic intelligence business. As main AI labs body progress as a aggressive dash towards synthetic common intelligence (AGI), the Ethereum co-founder argues that the premise itself is flawed.
In a collection of latest posts and feedback, Buterin outlined a unique method, one which prioritizes decentralization, privateness, and verification over scale and velocity, with Ethereum positioned as a key piece of enabling infrastructure reasonably than a car for AGI acceleration.
Buterin likens the phrase “engaged on AGI” to describing Ethereum as merely “working in finance” or “engaged on computing.” In his view, such framing obscures questions on route, values, and danger.

ETH's value tendencies to the draw back on the day by day chart. Supply: ETHUSD on Tradingview
Ethereum as Infrastructure for Personal and Verifiable AI
A central theme in Buterin’s imaginative and prescient is privacy-preserving interplay with AI techniques. He factors to rising considerations round knowledge leakage and id publicity from giant language fashions, particularly as AI instruments turn out to be extra embedded in day by day decision-making.
To handle this, Buterin proposes native LLM tooling that enables AI fashions to run on consumer units, alongside zero-knowledge cost techniques that allow nameless API calls. These instruments would make it potential to make use of distant AI companies with out linking requests to persistent identities.
He additionally highlights the significance of client-side verification, cryptographic proofs, and Trusted Execution Atmosphere (TEE) attestations to make sure AI outputs will be checked reasonably than blindly trusted.
This method displays a broader “don’t belief, confirm” ethos, with AI techniques helping customers in auditing good contracts, deciphering formal proofs, and validating onchain exercise.
An Financial Layer for AI-to-AI Coordination
Past privateness, Buterin sees Ethereum enjoying a task as an financial coordination layer for autonomous AI brokers. On this mannequin, AI techniques may pay one another for companies, submit safety deposits, and resolve disputes utilizing good contracts reasonably than centralized platforms.
Use instances embrace bot-to-bot hiring, API funds, and fame techniques backed by proposed ERC requirements equivalent to ERC-8004. Supporters argue that these mechanisms may allow decentralized agent markets the place coordination emerges from programmable incentives as an alternative of institutional management.
Buterin has burdened that this financial layer would doubtless function on rollups and application-specific layer-2 networks, reasonably than Ethereum’s base layer.
AI-Assisted Governance and Market Design
The ultimate pillar of Buterin’s framework focuses on governance and market mechanisms which have traditionally struggled because of human consideration limits.
Prediction markets, quadratic voting, and decentralized governance techniques typically falter at scale. Buterin believes LLMs may assist course of complexity, combination data, and help decision-making with out eradicating human oversight.
Fairly than racing towards AGI, Buterin’s imaginative and prescient frames Ethereum as a instrument for shaping how AI integrates with society. The emphasis is on coordination, safeguards, and sensible infrastructure, another path that challenges the prevailing acceleration-first mindset.
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