Ripple CTO Emeritus David Schwartz lately weighed in on an X dialog, explaining the logic behind Bitcoin arduous forks within the course of.
An X person had questioned the worth of a brand new PoW fork, citing Bitcoin Money and the latest BIP-110 proposal. Whereas forks can deal with “floor” points, corresponding to whether or not a community has an excessive amount of or too little spam, they nonetheless find yourself inheriting the underlying governance subject, the X person argued.
“My level right here is that in case you imagine that the outdated chain has been captured, how does creating a brand new PoW fork assist? Sure, it is going to have the characteristic you wished, however sooner or later in time, in case your new chain turns into tremendous widespread, it is going to get captured as soon as once more,” the X person added.
Schwartz’s perspective on a PoW fork is kind of completely different, saying that it provides individuals the flexibility to decide on between competing units of guidelines.
The purpose of the fork is to let everybody get what they need by selecting which facet of the fork they need to work together with. If folks on the “shedding” facet come to the “successful” facet, it is as a result of they understand that the successful facet’s guidelines produce the outcomes they like. Why else?
— David ‘JoelKatz’ Schwartz (@JoelKatz) August 15, 2026
“The purpose of the fork is to let everybody get what they need by selecting which facet of the fork they need to work together with,” Schwartz stated. “If folks on the shedding facet come to the successful facet, it is as a result of they understand that the successful facet’s guidelines produce the outcomes they like. Why else?” Schwartz requested.
This suggests that if individuals strongly disagree with the principles of an present community, a fork can provide them an alternative choice. If that different ultimately turns into extra engaging, customers can migrate towards it.
Bitcoin gentle fork faces setback
Final Saturday, a brand new minority chain created when BIP-110 supporters cut up from Bitcoin lasted simply two blocks.
BIP-110, formally the Decreased Information Short-term Softfork, was the brainchild of pseudonymous developer Dathon Ohm with enter from Luke Dashjr, creator of the Bitcoin Knots node software program. It known as for a one-year consensus-level restriction on arbitrary knowledge in Bitcoin transactions. This contains Ordinals inscriptions (Bitcoin’s reply to NFTs), BRC-20 and Runes (each fungible token requirements), and outsized OP_RETURN.
The proposal contained seven guidelines capping most outputs at 34 bytes, OP_RETURN at 83 bytes, and knowledge pushes at 256 bytes, plus restrictions on Taproot annexes and management blocks.




